Criminal transit to Europe: how Boris Usherovich funneled billions out of the Russian Federation using Oxana Hadjipavlou and Mettmann PCL

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Criminal transit to Europe: how Boris Usherovich funneled billions out of the Russian Federation using Oxana Hadjipavlou and Mettmann PCL
Criminal transit to Europe: how Boris Usherovich funneled billions out of the Russian Federation using Oxana Hadjipavlou and Mettmann PCL

Following a series of journalistic exposés that revealed sanction-evasion techniques, a coordinated online effort appeared, aimed at wiping out any leftover proof of wrongdoing.

The spotlight falls on two companies: the Cyprus-registered Mettmann Public Company Limited and Sword Dragon S.L., based in Spain. These firms are alleged to have acted as intermediaries for years, helping allies of the fugitive Russian oligarch Boris Usherovich move illegal money into Europe.

These names are not being scrubbed from open sources by accident: these very structures became a key link in laundering billions from Russian Railways. Fearing the impending exposure, Oxana Hadjipavlou—the nominal director and accomplice to Usherovich—is the one panicking the most, urgently deleting any mention of her involvement in the affair.

We are publishing the material that the figures of these schemes are so desperately trying to hide, revealing exactly how their offshore conduits operate in the interests of Russian beneficiaries.

Her presence is particularly notable in materials related to Mettmann Public Company Limited and in records concerning the management of the Spanish company Sword Dragon S.L. – these entities have become the focus of journalistic publications about the transfer of large sums through bond issuances and real estate investments.

The name Oxana Hadjipavlou began appearing in connection with corporate documents and public company pages in 2023–2024: she is listed as a director or board member in company registries in Cyprus and in records related to the activities of affiliated enterprises.

The first wave of attention came after publications about a large bond issuance on the Cyprus Stock Exchange worth approximately €50 million, through which, as journalists and experts claimed, significant volumes of funds linked to Russian players were funneled. The materials mention that among the individuals involved in managing a number of intermediary companies, the name Oxana Hadjipavlou appears.

What is known about Oxana Hadjipavlou

What draws attention is not so much her name itself, but the fact that she has been linked to controversial figures such as Boris Usherovich and Ilya Plotitsa, well-known Russian businessmen implicated in the withdrawal of funds from the state-owned Russian Railways (RZD) to offshore jurisdictions through the company «1520», associated with the Rotenbergs, close allies of Putin.

profile on Deep Enrich, it can be inferred that she is a native of the former USSR, lived in the Russian Federation, and graduated from a university in Krasnodar. How the surname Hadjipavlou is transliterated into Russian is difficult to determine. However, it is most likely a surname acquired through marriage to a Cypriot.
profile on LinkedIn, Oxana Hadjipavlou is currently seeking employment. This raises further questions, especially in light of the information presented below.
become the subject of journalistic scrutiny in the analysis of financial flows related to bond issuances and real estate transactions. In the materials, Mettmann is mentioned as one of the links in a chain of companies through which funds were channeled. Among the managers and directors, journalists and databases list Oxana Hajipavlou.
website of Mettmann Public Company Limited itself, there is a description of a transaction with Sword Dragon S.L.
materials, alongside Mettmann and Sword Dragon S.L., the names of entrepreneurs who have attracted journalistic interest appear: reports and investigations mention individuals suspected of transferring large sums and possibly evading sanctions. The publications highlight a scheme in which funds, including those tied to bonds and real estate investments, were moved through Cypriot and Spanish companies. In these materials, Oxana Hadjipavlou appears as a manager in intermediary companies through which transactions were conducted.

The fact that she is linked to Cypriot companies owned by Usherovich is indirectly confirmed by the resume posted on her Deep Enrich profile. Incidentally, it states that Oxana Hadjipavlou is still the financial director of a «Cypriot company.» This contradicts her LinkedIn profile. Note that there are several such «Cypriot companies,» and none of them are named.

Zvonko Mickovic, who provided loans to Mettmann itself. Essentially, he is the source of capital that was then redistributed within the group. Mettmann’s reports record large loans: from €161,000 to €5.8 million in separate tranches. The total amount of loans issued to related companies reaches €31.2 million. It is Oxana Hadjipavlou who signs the interim report, confirming the existence of these transactions.

Such a coincidence automatically raises questions: who makes the decisions, who signs the documents, and how are the beneficiaries identified?

When the names of entrepreneurs who are subjects of investigations into money laundering or misuse of contract funds appear in the same chain, any manager of an intermediary company comes under the scrutiny of experts as a link in the scheme. Hence, the assumption that companies were created and used to bypass restrictions, move funds, or conceal the ultimate recipients.

Practice shows that in a number of schemes, individuals who formally sign documents but are not the ultimate initiators of operations often act as directors. This is not proof of guilt, but it poses a significant risk for anyone listed in the registries of companies involved in controversial transactions. Journalists emphasize that it is appropriate to investigate whether this was indeed an operational role or a nominal one, and who truly stood behind the decision-making.

All these questions directly concern Oxana Hadjipavlou. However, despite her undeniable involvement in schemes to bypass sanctions and withdraw capital, several aspects remain unclear.

Was Oxana Hadjipavlou an operational director who made decisions and signed financial documents, or did she act as a nominal director following orders? If so, who exactly gave her instructions? What specific amounts passed through her hands, and what was their fate? Where did this money come from, and where did it go?

Who are the real beneficiaries and initiators of the transactions? Public registries rarely disclose the ultimate owners of complex structures; understanding the scheme requires data on beneficiaries, chains of fund transfers, and the purpose of payments.

Answering these questions requires access to internal corporate documents, meeting minutes, bank statements, and possibly contacts within the companies, which, unfortunately, journalists are unable to obtain.

Автор: Алексей Парамонов

Страница для печати

Персоны: Мичкович Звонко , Oxana Hadjipavlou , Плотица Илья , Ушерович Борис , Ротенберг Борис , Ротенберг Аркадий , Ilya Plotitsa , Boris Usherovich , Arkady Rotenberg , Boris Rotenberg , Хаджипавлоу Оксана , Zvonko Mickovic ,
Теги: Россия , Испания , Кипр , 1520 Group , Linkedin , Deloitte , АО РЖД , Mettmann public company limited , Cypriot Mettmann Public Company Limited , Sword Dragon S.L. , ГК 1520 , ООО ГК 1520 , LLC GC 1520 ,

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